img

Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Rosids Order: Sapindales Family: Sapindaceae Genus: Alectryon

‘ala‘alahua, mahoe, māhoe

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Trees (3–)4–11 m tall.

Stems: Branches reddish brown, striate, the youngest ones yellowish brown tomentose.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves compound (even-pinnate). Alternate. Blades elliptic to elliptic–ovate or elliptic–oblanceolate, usually slightly asymmetrical, 20–55 cm long, leaflets (1)2–5 pairs, 10–28 cm long, 4–12 cm wide, petiolules 1–1.5 cm long; leaflets opposite or alternate. Apex acuminate to obtuse. Base broadly cuneate to rounded. Upper surfaces glossy, glabrous; upper surfaces glossy, glabrous, lower leaflet surfaces sparsely pubescent or glabrate at maturity. Leaflet margins entire, serrate, or dentate. Tertiary and higher order venation forming a conspicuous reticulate pattern. Petiolate. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in panicles up to 30 cm long, pedicels 0.5–3 mm long, bracts 1–3 mm long, caducous. Flowers bisexual (perfect) or staminate. Calyx cup-shaped, lobes 4–6, 1.5–2.5 mm long, the lobes unequal, narrowly deltate. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 6–8 in perfect flowers, 9–13 in staminate flowers, exserted; filaments puberulent; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits. Ovary superior, 1–4-lobed, 2-celled, pistillode rudimentary in staminate flowers, densely pubescent, placentation basal; ovules 1 per cell; style short, terminal; stigmas 2–4, inconspicuous.

Fruit: Fruit of 1(2) mericarps; each subglobose; 2.5–7 cm in diameter; the second mericarp usually abortive and much smaller or inconspicuous; lenticels present; glabrate with age; pericarp ca. 3 mm thick; irregularly scarlet on inner surface. Seeds glossy pale brown; seed coat hard; ca. 1 mm thick; at base with irregular projections 5–10 mm long overlapping aril; aril scarlet; firm–fleshy; smooth; with an irregular sinus on 1 side; endosperm absent.

Ploidy: 2n = 32*

Habitat: Dry to mesic forest.

Elevation Range: 360–800 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic
O'ahu Endemic
Molokai Endemic
Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1225 (K, O, Mo, WM); Oppenheimer 2003:24 (EM)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dense wet forest. Preserved_Specimen 4 tree seen up to 35 ft. Degener, O. 9537 Oahu BISH 1932-03-13
2 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Gulch side, N sheltered slope. Preserved_Specimen Judd, C.S. 72 Oahu BISH 1928-03-29
3 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing on steep ridge 100ft above Kahana stream on mauka side of ravine leading from Kaulalewelewe. Vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Pouteria sandwicensis, Antidesma platyphyllum var. platyphyllum, Xylosma hawaiiense, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Psychotria mariniana, Psidium guajava, Freycinetia arborea, Pipturus albidus, Buddleia asiatica, Boehmeria grandis, Rubus rosifolius, Tibouchina herbacea, Blechnum appendiculatum, Pseudophegopteris keraudreniana. Preserved_Specimen Single 4m tall tree with 2 other 2m tall stems. Oppenheimer, H.L. 40208 Maui BISH 2002-04-11
4 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Steep, rocky slope; Diospyros, Antidesma, Bobea, Chamaesyce, Aleurites, Cordyline, Psidium, Myrsine, Nestegis, Pisonia, Ageratina, Buddleia, Asplenium, Microlepia, Alyxia, Melinis, Nephrolepis, Pipturus, Pleomele, Psydrax, Carex, Wikstroemia, Sida, Cocculus, Passiflora, Rubus. Preserved_Specimen 7 m tree, healthy. Oppenheimer, H.L. 30704 Maui BISH 2007-03-13
5 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details A grove of trees. Preserved_Specimen Trees 35-45' tall. Stone, B.C. 3278 Oahu BISH 1960-03-26
6 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Major associate = Planchonella Preserved_Specimen 5 m tree; one of two large-leaved individuals; foliage restricted to top of stem; fruits picked up on ground beneath specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2853 Oahu BISH 1986-09-20
7 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On bank of small stream, with Morinda sandwicensis, Gardenia, kukui, Pelea, Myrsine. Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. 238 Oahu BISH 1958-10-27
8 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Large forest tree. (Possibly new variety with glabrous pointed leaflets.) Degener, O. 9535 Oahu BISH 1933-04-12
9 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Steep rocky loose slope with Alectryon, Psychotria, Perrottetia, Nothocestrum, Neraudia. Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. 439 Oahu BISH 1981-07-05
10 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Large forest tree. (Possibly new variety with glabrous pointed leaflets.) Degener, O. 9535 Oahu BISH 1933-04-12
11 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree 8 m high, 12.5 dbh. Flower buds. Chock, A.K. 504 Oahu BISH 1952-06-11
12 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Trees to 50 ft Stone, B.C. 3259 Oahu BISH 1960-03-26
13 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Molokai BISH
14 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Judd, C.S. 66 Oahu BISH 1927-10-25
15 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Large tree in relict stand; uncommon, a single branch w/ decomposing fruit Takeuchi, W.N. 2836 Oahu BISH 1986-09-01
16 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details A relatively common tree on Clidemia infested slopes. Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 3608 Oahu BISH 1987-06-27
17 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Tree 6 m x 8 cm. Branches dark reddish brown. Brown fruits with remnant of partially developed second cell. Chock, A.K. 147 Oahu BISH 1950-02-26
18 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen McEldowney, G.A. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
19 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On slopes of losse rock and rubble. A 6 m tree with canopy associates Streblus, Elaeocarpus, and Planchonella. Understory elements are Embelia, Neraudia, Urera, and Claoxylon. Preserved_Specimen A 6 m tree. Takeuchi, W.N. 2518 Oahu BISH 1985-10-13
20 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1768 Oahu BISH 1912-04-26
21 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Isolated patch of relict forest on steep summer-dry slopes, with Ochrosia compta and Pisonia sandwicensis. Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. Oahu BISH 1984-01-01
22 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hobdy, R.W. 3015 Maui BISH 1989-01-15
23 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Swezey, O.H. Oahu BISH 1936-03-09
24 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen McEldowney, G.A. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
25 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Molokai BISH
26 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen McEldowney, G.A. Oahu BISH 1931-01-01
27 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Swezey, O.H. Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
28 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1958-06-01
29 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Gagné, W.C. Oahu BISH 1970-10-24
30 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Kondo, Y. Oahu BISH 1958-06-01
31 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Molokai BISH
32 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Pearsall, G.A. Oahu BISH 1959-09-27
33 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. Oahu BISH
34 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 2458 Oahu BISH 1917-04-11
35 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Forbes, C.N. 1768 Oahu BISH 1912-04-26
36 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Judd, C.S. 66 Oahu BISH 1927-10-25
37 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Swezey, O.H. Oahu BISH 1936-03-09
38 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1929-10-01
39 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Russ, G.W. Oahu BISH 1929-08-16
40 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Lydgate, J.M. Kauai BISH
41 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Molokai BISH
42 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Hillebrand, W.B. Molokai BISH
43 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On weedy Schinus slopes with scattered native elements. Preserved_Specimen 10' ind. Takeuchi, W.N. 2803 Oahu BISH 1986-09-01
44 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Lower forest remnant. Preserved_Specimen Tree 6 m x 8 cm; lvs shiny, above dark-green, below green. St.John, H. 23356 Oahu BISH 1948-02-29
45 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Wooded ridge. Preserved_Specimen Young tree, 4 m. x 5 cm. St.John, H. 18684 Oahu BISH 1938-02-27
46 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In dry forest w/ Planchonella sandwicensis, Acacia koa, Aleurites moluccana, Charpentiera, Pisonia, Osmanthus Preserved_Specimen Tree to 25 ft; Fruits to 3 inchesin diameter; the aril scarlet Carlquist, S. 2155 Oahu BISH 1966-08-17
47 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details closed to open Metrosideros-Diospyros mixed mesic forest with riparian vegetation. W/ Cheirodendron fauriei, Antidesma platyphylla, Pouteria sandwicensis, Pleomele aurea, Dodonaea viscosa, Pritchardia minor, understory ferns of Microlepia strigosa, Diplazium sandwichianum, Dryopteri Preserved_Specimen 13 trees in general area, with slightly immature fruit, above Melicope knudsenii Wood, K.R. 12458 Kauai BISH 2007-07-04
48 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Major associate = Planchonella Preserved_Specimen 5 m tree; one of two large-leaved individuals; foliage restricted to top of stem; fruits picked up on ground beneath specimen Takeuchi, W.N. 2853 Oahu BISH 1986-09-20
49 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On slope of arid canyon with lantana and Eupatorium. Preserved_Specimen Only 2 dying trees. Trees ca. 20 ft. high with light green foliage. Degener, O. 9534 Molokai BISH 1928-05-22
50 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. Oahu BISH 1973-08-07
51 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On south slope of gulch with Nothocestrum, Streblus, Myrsine, Lipochaeta, Ipomoea, and Melinis. Preserved_Specimen Tree 25 ft. tall, multitrunked. Anderson, S.J. 545 Molokai BISH 1982-05-28
52 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In open mixed mesic forest, on slope, with Diospyros, Antidesma, Pelea, Hibiscus, Dracaena. Preserved_Specimen Multi-trunked tree 6 m tall. Lau, J. 3099 Kauai BISH 1987-07-05
53 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On slope of arid canyon with lantana and Eupatorium. Preserved_Specimen Only 2 dying trees. Trees ca. 20 ft. high with light green foliage. Anthers deep red. Degener, O. 9536 Molokai BISH 1928-07-21
54 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry lower forest on steep valley side, with Drypetes and Diospyros ferrea. Preserved_Specimen Tree 8 m. x 2 dm. St.John, H. 24830 Oahu BISH 1952-06-11
55 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In open mixed mesic forest, on slope, with Diospyros, Antidesma, Pelea, Hibiscus, Dracaena. Preserved_Specimen Multi-trunked tree 6 m tall. Lau, J. 3099 Kauai BISH 1987-07-05
56 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Isolated patch of relict forest on steep summer-dry slopes, with Ochrosia compta and Pisonia sandwicensis. Preserved_Specimen Takeuchi, W.N. Oahu BISH 1984-01-01
57 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On N facing slope with Pteralyxia, Morinda, Pouteria, Nothocestrum, Claoxylon, Elaeocarpus, Nestegis, and Diospyros hillebrandii. Preserved_Specimen Welton, P. 762 Oahu BISH 1991-07-21
58 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Summer-dry forest principally of Christmasberry and guava, but also with the most extensive Neraudia and Canavalia populations we have yet encountered. Preserved_Specimen This species is generally uncommon, but can be found easily enough in upper sections of the central Waianae range, usually occurring as widely scattered individuals. Absence of plants in the young age classes suggests present populations are destined for relict status. Takeuchi, W.N. 2512 Oahu BISH 1985-10-13
59 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dense forest near stream. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 10906 Oahu BISH 1935-07-21
60 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Rich forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11109 Oahu BISH 1936-04-21
61 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Rich woods. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 30502 Oahu BISH 1966-04-03
62 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On wooded slope. Preserved_Specimen Judd Jr., A.F. Oahu BISH 1931-12-02
63 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Diverse mesic forest; rich forest but many goats; with Kokia kauaiensis, Pteralyxia kauaiensis, Aleurites, Metrosideros, Pleomele, Antidesma. Preserved_Specimen Perlman, S. 10366 Kauai BISH 1989-06-12
64 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Along tributary on north side of valley. Vegetation: Acacia, Metrosideros, Aleurites, Psidium, Psychotria, Nestegis, Psydrax, Urera, Touchardia, Pisonia, Boehmeria, Bobea, Charpentiera, Coprosma, Sadleria, Wikstroemia, Cyanea, Clermontia, Xylosma, Tectaria, Pteris, Microlepia, Antidesma, Freycinetia, Blechnum, Kadua, Carex, Pluchea, Peperomia, Buddleia, Christella. Preserved_Specimen Single 6 meter tall tree, co-trunked at base. Oppenheimer, H.L. 110825 Maui BISH 2008-11-25
65 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Exposed 45 degree slope, soil & rock mesic summer-dry. With Antidesma, Nothocestrum, Cryptocarya. Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. 326 Oahu BISH 1977-08-14
66 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing in open forest with Neraudia sp., Fagara semiarticulata and Planchonella sp. Preserved_Specimen Tree 30 ft. tall with 6 in. diam. trunk. Branching compact. Frederick, L. 185 Oahu BISH 1947-08-21
67 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11111 Oahu BISH 1936-04-11
68 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On south slope of gulch with Nothocestrum, Streblus, Myrsine, Lipochaeta, Ipomoea, and Melinis. Preserved_Specimen Tree 25 feet tall, multitrunked. Anderson, S.J. 545 Molokai BISH 1982-05-28
69 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details A grove of trees. Preserved_Specimen Trees 35-45' tall. Stone, B.C. 3278 Oahu BISH 1960-03-26
70 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Slope forest of Diospyros ferrea var., Sapindus oahuensis. Preserved_Specimen Tree 20 ft tall. Hatheway, W.H. 359 Oahu BISH 1950-09-15
71 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Moist forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 10 m. tall. Fosberg, F.R. 13069 Oahu BISH 1936-04-12
72 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing in open forest with Neraudia sp., Fagara semiarticulata and Planchonella sp. Preserved_Specimen Tree 30 ft. tall with 6 in. diam. trunk. Branching compact. Frederick, L. 185 Oahu BISH 1947-08-21
73 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Vegetation: Diospyros, Nestegis, Metrosideros, Rauvolfia, Pleomele, Bobea, Psydrax, Pissonia, Charpentiera, Aleurites, Cordyline, Euphorbia, Santalum, Bidens, Schinus, Psidium, Osteomeles, Syzygium, Ipomoea, Passiflora, Microlepia, Nephrolepis, Doodia, Psilotum, Oplismenus. Preserved_Specimen Rare, trees to 6 meters tall, six ovserved on this slope, plus two dead trees; all with Black Twig Borer damage. Oppenheimer, H.L. 61326 Maui BISH 2013-06-28
74 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In patch of intact native forest, locally common with ca. 30 inds. in colony. Very diverse floristic assemblage; Zanthoxylum, Pleomele, Streblus, Sapindus, and Planchonella in immediate area field no. Waianae 486 c. Preserved_Specimen 7 m tree. Takeuchi, W.N. 2816 Oahu BISH 1986-09-06
75 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On steep N slope, about mid slope, black twig borer damage severe, with some basal shoots. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Cheirodendron, Melicope, Pleomele, Freycinetia, Ilex, Myrsine, Sadleria, Urera, Canavalia, Smilax, Pittosporum, Boehmeria, Pipturus, Xylosma, Hedyotis, Wikstroemia, Alyxia, Cocculus, Nestegis, Antidesma, Psidium, Buddleia, Rubus. Preserved_Specimen Single 6m tall tree. Oppenheimer, H.L. 20617 Maui BISH 2006-02-22
76 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing in open forest with Neraudia sp., Fagara semiarticulata and Planchonella sp. Preserved_Specimen Tree 30 ft. tall with 6 in. diam. trunk. Branching compact. Frederick, L. 185 Oahu BISH 1947-08-21
77 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros, Pouteria sandwicensis, Bobea timonioides, Psydrax odorata, Elaeocarpus, Rauvolfia, Diospyros, Melicope pallida, Perrottetia, Santalum freycinetianum, Pteralyxia kauaiensis, Melicope feddei, Pritchardia minor, Nestegis, Tetraplasandra kauaiensis, Hibiscus waimeae, Flueggea neowawraea, Sophora chrysophylla, Alectryon Preserved_Specimen Wood, K.R. 9149 Kauai BISH 2001-10-18
78 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details steep smoth slope Preserved_Specimen 7 m tree; fruit red interior Judd, C.S. 66 Oahu BISH 1927-10-25
79 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Mixed mesic forest (dry). Preserved_Specimen Higashino, P.K. 5453 Oahu BISH 1977-02-06
80 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details 1600 ft. above trail in dense forest a little ways before the bottom. Preserved_Specimen A 25 ft. tree with a 1 ft. diam. trunk, fluted and very gnarly trunk, dark color almost black. One other 15 ft. tall younger tree seen along the trail. Hobdy, R.W. 780 Maui BISH 1980-02-29
81 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dense forest of Diospyros ferrea. Nearby plants were woody vines. Preserved_Specimen Tree 15 ft tall, 3 1/2 inches Dbh. Hatheway, W.H. 102 Oahu BISH 1950-07-04
82 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Moist woods. Preserved_Specimen Trees 25 x 1 1/2 ft. St.John, H. 12144 Oahu BISH 1932-10-23
83 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details A relatively common tree on Clidemia infested slopes. Preserved_Specimen Reproductive status of tree range from inds. in early bud (as per present coll.) to examples with large clusters of fully mature fruit, no ind. bearing flowers and fruits simultaneously. Takeuchi, W.N. 3608 Oahu BISH 1987-06-27
84 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In moderate dry forested slope. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 9538 Oahu BISH 1932-09-27
85 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On slopes of losse rock and rubble. A 6 m tree with canopy associates Streblus, Elaeocarpus, and Planchonella. Understory elements are Embelia, Neraudia, Urera, and Claoxylon. Preserved_Specimen A 6 m tree. Takeuchi, W.N. 2518 Oahu BISH 1985-10-13
86 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On a slope forested with an open-canopied mixed mesophytic forest. Associates: Diospyros, Melia, Pisonia, Metrosideros, Hibiscus, Canthium, Gouldia, Lantana, Pleomele, Microlepia, Canavalia, Planchonella, Bobea, Rauvolfia, Antidesma, Pelea, Carex, Oplismenus. Preserved_Specimen A multi-trunked tree 5 m tall. Lau, J. 2200 Kauai BISH 1986-03-28
87 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details From dry-mesic forest remnant. Preserved_Specimen Fairly large tree with multiple trunks. Bishop, L.E. 1300 Kauai BISH 1972-06-03
88 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Wooded gulch. Preserved_Specimen Tree. St.John, H. 12920 Oahu BISH 1933-01-08
89 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Densely forested E slope. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 20689 Oahu BISH 1950-07-04
90 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Exposed 45 degree slope, soil & rock mesic summer-dry. With Antidesma, Nothocestrum, Cryptocarya. Preserved_Specimen Obata, J.K. 326 Oahu BISH 1977-08-14
91 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On slopes of losse rock and rubble. A 6 m tree with canopy associates Streblus, Elaeocarpus, and Planchonella. Understory elements are Embelia, Neraudia, Urera, and Claoxylon. Preserved_Specimen A 6 m tree. Takeuchi, W.N. 2518 Oahu BISH 1985-10-13
92 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry lower forest on steep valley side w/ Drypetes and Diospyros ferrea Preserved_Specimen Tree 8 m x 2 dm St.John, H. 24830 Oahu BISH 1952-06-11
93 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On steep lower slopes above perennial stream, both sides of stream. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Planchonella, Pisonia, Perrottetia, Nestegis, Freycinetia, Psychotria, Psidium, Aleurites, Pritchardia, Pleomele, Antidesma, Dodonaea, Pipturus, Urera, Boehmeria, Cyanea, Diplazium, Sadleria, Alyxia, Asplenium, Cibotium, Cyclosorus, Blechnum, Nephrolepis, Adiantum, Ipomoea, Cestrum, Peperomia, Buddleia, Canavalia, Microlepia, Cordyline, Carex, Pteris, and Tectaria. Preserved_Specimen Nine trees to 8 meters tall observed over 200 meter area, in four clusters. Oppenheimer, H.L. 41408 Maui BISH 2014-04-10
94 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In Kauai diverse lowland mesic forest with Bobea timonioides, Alectryon, Rauvolfia, Streblus, Pleomele, Myrsine, Hibiscus, Melicope, Antidesma, Metrosideros, Flueggea, Tetraplasandra, Melia, Lantana, Aleurites. Preserved_Specimen Ca. 100 trees, 20-30 ft ht, with fruit and flowers. Perlman, S. 7023 Kauai BISH 1987-11-28
95 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing on steep ridge 100ft above Kahana stream on mauka side of ravine leading from Kaulalewelewe. Vegetation: Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Pouteria sandwicensis, Antidesma platyphyllum var. platyphyllum, Xylosma hawaiiense, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Psychotria mariniana, Psidium guajava, Freycinetia arborea, Pipturus albidus, Buddleia asiatica, Boehmeria grandis, Rubus rosifolius, Tibouchina herbacea, Blechnum appendiculatum, Pseudophegopteris keraudreniana. Preserved_Specimen Single 4m tall tree with 2 other 2m tall stems. Oppenheimer, H.L. 40208 Maui BISH 2002-04-11
96 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Associated with Gardenia, Delissea, Perrottetia, koa; Dicranopteris ground cover. Preserved_Specimen Slender tree ca. 25' tall; smooth, light bark; yellowish-green flowers; dark green foliage; plant much branched (or colony?) at base. Herbst, D.R. 1145 Oahu BISH 1968-06-17
97 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry exotic grassland with native and exotic shrubs and scattered native trees. Preserved_Specimen 6 m. dbh; 30 ft. tall. Vigorous but no juveniles. Stemmermann, R.L. 3912 Molokai BISH 1979-07-15
98 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details In moderately moist gully. Preserved_Specimen 30 ft tree. Hosaka, E.Y. 857 Oahu BISH 1932-11-27
99 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On south slope of gulch with Nothocestrum, Streblus, Myrsine, Lipochaeta, Ipomoea, and Melinis. Preserved_Specimen Tree 25 feet tall, multitrunked on south slope of gulch. Anderson, S.J. 545 Molokai BISH 1982-05-28
100 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry slope. Preserved_Specimen Tree 4 m x 3.5 cm. Cowan, R.S. 852 Oahu BISH 1948-02-29
101 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Lowland mesic summer dry disturbed forest; associated plants: Nestegis, Pteralyxia, Kokia, Pisonia, Dodonaea, Antidesma, Myrsine, Psychotria, Zanthoxlyum hawaiiense, Melicope knudsenii, Diospyros, Bobea timonioides, Lipochaeta fauriei. Preserved_Specimen 7 m tall multi-trunked tree; showing damage from coffee borer; rare in area. Wood, K.R. 435 Kauai BISH 1990-11-14
102 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Growing in mesic forest with a broken canopy on a slope adjacent to the stream. Tree surrounded by a thick growth of Hedychium. Sticking up through the Hedychium are Coprosma, Metrosideros, Styphelia, Pleomele. Preserved_Specimen A 4 m. tall tree with many trunks originating at the base. The tree has recently flowered heavily, with only a single inflorescence found still flowering. However, no fruit development was observed. Lau, J. 1464 Molokai BISH 1985-09-25
103 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Slope forest of Diospyros ferrea var., Sapindus oahuensis. Preserved_Specimen Tree 20 ft tall. Hatheway, W.H. 359 Oahu BISH 1950-09-15
104 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Moist forest. Preserved_Specimen Tree 7 m tall; from several trees. Mature fruits ca. 4 cm across. Fosberg, F.R. 12987 Oahu BISH 1936-03-22
105 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Forest grove. Preserved_Specimen Trees 8-10 m high; plus fl buds. Close to A. macrococcus, but lvs glabrous below. Christophersen, E. 3698 Oahu BISH 1932-06-15
106 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On talus close to Alectryon (Takeuchi 2816). Preserved_Specimen Tree sterile; fruits picked up on ground beneath specimen. Takeuchi, W.N. 2817 Oahu BISH 1986-09-06
107 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Sheltered rich open forest. Preserved_Specimen Degener, O. 11108 Oahu BISH 1936-04-19
108 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details On steep lower slopes above perennial stream, both sides of stream. Vegetation: Metrosideros, Planchonella, Pisonia, Perrottetia, Nestegis, Freycinetia, Psychotria, Psidium, Aleurites, Pritchardia, Pleomele, Antidesma, Strebus, Charpentiera, Dodonaea, Myrsine, Xylosma, Pipturus, Urera, Boehmeria, Cyanea, Diplazium, Sadleria, Alyxia, Asplenium, Cibotium, Cyclosorus, Blechnum, Adiantum, Cestrum, Ipomoea, Musa, Kadua, Peperomia, Buddleia, Microlepia, Carex, Lepisorus, Pteris, and Tectaria. Preserved_Specimen Nine trees to 8 meters tall observed over 200 meter area, in four clusters. One confirmed female tree. Oppenheimer, H.L. 41409 Maui BISH 2014-04-10
109 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Large tree in relict stand. Preserved_Specimen Large tree, a single branch with decomposign fruit. Takeuchi, W.N. 2836 Oahu BISH 1986-09-01
110 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Dry exotic grassland with native and exotic shrubs and scattered native trees. Preserved_Specimen In fruit. Stemmermann, R.L. 3916 Molokai BISH 1979-07-15
111 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Vegetation: Acacia, Metrosideros, Ilex, Pouteria, Xylosma, Coprosma, Myrsine, Psychotria, Pleomele, Alyxia, Dryopteris, Doodia, Fraxinus, Psidium, Setaria. Preserved_Specimen Single 15ft tree, laying over, sterile. Oppenheimer, H.L. 70126 Maui BISH 2001-07-15
112 Alectryon macrococcus var. macrococcus Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Associated with Gardenia, Delissea, Perrottetia, koa; Dicranopteris ground cover. Preserved_Specimen Slender tree ca. 25' tall; smooth, light bark; yellowish-green flowers; dark green foliage; plant much branched (or colony?) at base. Herbst, D.R. 1145 Oahu BISH 1968-06-17
Back to Top